Brake System Repairs
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You can tell your brake system needs repair when you hear high-pitched squealing or harsh metal-on-metal grinding noises when stopping, feel a spongy or sinking pedal underfoot, or experience steering wheel vibration during hard braking. Because your brakes rely on hydraulic pressure and friction, wearing pads down to their steel backing plates, leaking brake fluid, or warping rotors will severely compromise stopping power, pull the vehicle to one side, or illuminate the ABS or red brake warning light on your dash.
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Diagnosing brake problems involves a thorough visual and mechanical inspection of the entire friction and hydraulic assembly, measuring pad thickness with a micrometer and checking rotor surface variation to pinpoint warping or scoring. Technicians also inspect caliper pistons and slide pins for sticking or fluid leaks, check flexible rubber brake hoses for cracks or swelling under pressure, and test moisture content or air contamination within the brake fluid to locate hydraulic pressure drops.
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A standard brake job—replacing front or rear pads and rotors—typically costs between $300 and $600 per axle, though full system overhauls involving new calipers, fluid flushes, or master cylinders can run between $800 and $1,500+. Total pricing varies based on vehicle weight and pad compound material, with parts generally costing $150 to $350 per axle and labor running 1 to 2 hours per axle at standard shop rates.
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A basic pad and rotor replacement per axle usually takes 1 to 2 hours to complete, making it one of the faster major services to perform on-site. However, a complete four-wheel brake service—including bleeding the hydraulic system, replacing stuck calipers, or repairing rusted brake lines—can extend total repair time to 3 to 5 hours.